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Abutilon is a genus consisting of approximately 90 related species of tropical or semitropical ornamental plants. One well-known species within this genus is the Indian mallow or velvet leaf, scientifically named Abutilon theophrastus. The Indian mallow is recognized for its bell-shaped yellow flowers and serves as the source of a jutelike fiber.
The plants belonging to the Abutilon genus are valued for their ornamental qualities, and they are commonly cultivated in tropical and semitropical regions. The flowers of many Abutilon species, including the Indian mallow, often have attractive and colorful appearances, making them popular choices for gardens and landscaping.
It’s interesting to note that some Abutilon species are pollinated by hummingbirds, showcasing a fascinating aspect of their ecological interactions. As members of the Malvaceae family, these plants share botanical ties with other species like hibiscus and cotton. The diverse characteristics and aesthetics of Abutilon species contribute to their popularity as ornamental plants in various parts of the world.